HOW TO BEGIN MARKETING TO HISPANICS

THE HISPANIC BLOG IS THE LATEST HISPANIC NEWS BY JESSICA MARIE GUTIERREZ

Hispanic Consumer Research: A Beginner’s Guide to Spotting and Seizing Opportunity

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THE MANDATE

It is a very common situation – marketers who had never gotten around to establishing a specialized Hispanic program are suddenly faced with a corporate mandate – “Go after the Hispanic market!” Other companies and brands are clearly benefiting from having done so and may appear to be very far down this road – but you are just taking your first steps.

DON’T BE DISCOURAGED

There’s no need to be intimidated; in fact, by starting now you can benefit from the best practices established by others and avoid the pitfalls (and the bumps and bruises) they encountered.

Before you get going, you need to do your homework – to understand what you should do, could do and need to avoid at all costs. Most advertisers begin with research, both internal and with a partner who intimately understands the Hispanic market. You can be wiser than those who may appear to be further along by relying on expert research that has much more refined tools and methods – that recognizes that the “Hispanic market” is heterogeneous and ever-changing.

Syndicated data has its place in this process, yet often falls short by having no Hispanic data view. To properly identify the Hispanic opportunities for your products in your categories, you need to develop a tailored program – one that reflects both your needs and your budget.

Of course, there is no one singular way to go about this process of discovery – but here is a general guide, based on years of experience with clients in dozens of CPG categories.

SECONDARY COMES FIRST

Start with some secondary research to quantify basic information about your company categories, to see which are the lowest hanging fruit – the ones in which Hispanics over-index. For this you would use shopper data or syndicated studies that show market activity and incidence levels by market (and ethnicity).

There may, however, be bigger opportunities in categories in which Hispanics under-index; here you can examine why there is a lack of interest, possibly “introduce” the category, present your brand as the solution, and own it. But tougher categories are best taken on when you have a better idea of what you are doing; it’s best to start with the simplest tasks.

To make this effort more than an activity you need a filter. The bottom line is to ask yourself the following questions as you examine the secondary data:

  • What are my objectives in targeting the Hispanic population?
  • What can I learn from competitive brands that target Hispanics?
  • What has my company done that has succeeded or failed?
  • What holes in my discovery need to be filled with custom research in order to have a solid strategy and activate tactics?

WHERE CONSULTANTS AND AGENCIES FIT IN

At some point, if it has not been done already, the group will consider hiring an ad agency and/or a strategic consultant that specializes in the multi-cultural or Hispanic-specific market. This can be done at any point, but the strategic consultant is often brought in to lead the secondary data search. An ad agency typically comes on board after the secondary research phase but before the start of custom research; this way, the agency can be part of the learning and benefit from the insights and consumer input (as well as contribute to the process from their own unique perspective).

Because hiring an ad agency can be a long and involved process, this is sometimes done after the client has figured out what categories, brands and products they will be focusing on. The client might pick a very different agency depending on their starting point, as they will be looking for teams with certain types of experience. At the very least, sub-optimally, the agency people can then be exposed to the video tapes and transcripts of the earlier qual work.

CUSTOM RESEARCH STARTS WITH QUALITATIVE

Most companies start with exploratory qualitative, just to get the lay of the land. Likely areas to explore include:

  • key issues
  • views of the competitive set
  • category drivers for Hispanics
  • usage occasions for the category and brands
  • histories with the category and brands in Latin America

If you have the budget and need to find out more based on the qual results, you may want to consider ethnographic research – shop-alongs, home visits, groups of “comadres” or “compadres” who will gather at someone’s home and talk informally or go out together to partake in the retail experience.

GETTING QUANTITATIVE

photo source: courtesy of the Little in the Middle denim brand. The leader in denim for Latinos. http://www.littleinthemiddle.com

Your quantitative research path will depend on your objectives in targeting the Hispanic population. For instance: Are you targeting within the existing brand portfolio? Are you thinking about a separate ad campaign, with or without specific in-store activation? Or, are you launching a new brand? With quantitative research, you can test the hypotheses that well-executed secondary and qual has developed.

Many clients simply start with an Attitude and Usage study to quantify the opportunities raised in the qual and ethnographic work, and to get a clear idea of where an existing brand is positioned in the market. Yet, an A&U could fall very short of providing the information you need if you are talking about messages and/or new product launches. For these, you need to undertake more comprehensive research.

With a solid A&U in your pocket, you can confidently pick a category to start with, a brand to focus on, make projections for ROI, establish budgets – and really get going. You can also use the A&U as a benchmark wave for any future tracking or brand health monitoring.

MORE CUSTOM RESEARCH AS NEEDED

Clients often try to simply adapt their general market strategy to the Hispanic market. This can be problematic, as needs/priorities can be very different among Hispanics – especially when the issue is messaging and ad creative.

This is why, as part of the ad development process, clients will often commission more Hispanic-focused quant research to test the positioning concepts or messaging before picking one to be produced. The client may then set up some test markets (and a control or two) to monitor the progress for the brand and the quality of the campaign. After two or three waves of a pre/post tracker, the client can decide to go national with the effort or to roll out regional approaches if deemed best for the category.

After a campaign has proven its potential, other elements are added, such as in-store promotions and co-op marketing like store flyers, events, online, and promotions – all of which can and should be researched prior to launch.

MATURITY ENSUES

As the effort matures, additional categories can be tackled, and ultimately you reach the holy grail of marketing to Hispanics – marketing not just your products, but your Master Brand. This is one of the more effective ways of building a deep, abiding relationship with Hispanic consumers, one based on confidence that the brand will be there for them.

Eventually, doing solid Hispanic research and marketing will become a standard part of every company’s everyday business. You will have integrated your Hispanic effort into your mainstream campaigns, so it will be seamless and synergistic. For the moment, however, adoption of Hispanic marketing into the mainstream is inconsistent – which means that untapped opportunities still abound; so don’t feel bad you’re getting a late jump. Start the process of finding your Hispanic-market-fueled profit growth today!

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HOW ACCULTURATION AFFECTS TWO GENERATIONS OF HISPANICS

THE HISPANIC BLOG IS THE LATEST HISPANIC NEWS BY JESSICA MARIE GUTIERREZ

According to the study, developed by Yahoo, Mindshare, and Added Value, marketers must understand the nuances between the two generations of Hispanics, and how acculturation affects their preferences. The findings stress the notion of how the majority of the Latino population is second generationAmerican born, and bilingual/English speaking.

ac·cul·tur·a·tion

noun \ə-ˌkəl-chə-ˈrā-shən, a-\

1: cultural modification of an individual, group, or people by adapting to or borrowing traits from another culture; also : a merging of cultures as a result of prolonged contact
2: the process by which a human being acquires the culture of a particular society from infancy

Latinos do nurture ethnicity more than other segments. This is manifested through a series of behaviors like exposing their children to their Latino background, trying to get in touch with their Hispanic identity, feeling very comfortable as it relates to their ethnicity, and being part of activities/traditions that celebrate their heritage.

The Generational Latino Gap

When it comes to generation breakdown, there are some differences that marketers need to consider. Let’s take identity and values, for example.

First-generation Latino behavior is much more influenced by ethnicity. Their Latino background plays a major role when it comes to feelings about their individuality, religion, and values. It also affects how they socialize (neighborhoods, close circle of friends, etc.) and other behaviors (eating habits, celebrations, vacations, etc.). For second-generation Latinos, ethnicity is more about outward expression and bicultural in nature.

Content plays an important yet different role. First-generation Hispanics seek content that is in Spanish language and speaks to their ethnicity for topics like news, entertainment, and food. Second-generation Hispanics are more sensitive to how their ethnicity is portrayed in the media.

Second-generation Latinos have a stronger civic commitment. They care about the role Latinos are playing in today’s American society. They are very involved in discussions about Latinos’ role in the elections, immigration debates, etc. They want to play a major (influential) role and want to make sure that they are taken into consideration.

latino-news-coverage

The Common Thread: Authenticity

For both first- and second-generations, ethnicity is an important part of the past and the present. Both segments agreed: it influences “who I am” and both feel very proud of “how I grew up” as well as “my ethnic identity.”

Ethnicity plays a significant part of the Latino identity. As David Iudica, a bicultural Latino himself, said to me: “I have my feet firmly planted in both worlds, it’s an important part of my identity.”

Overall, it seems that marketers have a long way to go in order to better impact Latino audiences. For different reasons, both first- and second-generations feel they aren’t being represented or spoken to in the right way.

1st-generation

2ndgeneration

This reminds me of a controversy that happened a couple of weeks ago around a proposal to recreate a mural on the walls of the Mission Drive-In Theater in San Antonio, Texas. The images, one of a Mexican sitting asleep against the wall with his sombrero covering his face and another with a stereotypical Mexican posing with a burro, backfired. Sometimes marketers, in trying to connect with Latinos, get hooked with their own stereotypes and generate negative reactions rather than relevance.

The (Right) Approach When Marketing to Latinos

A successful Latino marketing strategy should be built on a common thread: what are the attitudes and behaviors – related to your product category – that bring Latinos together?

A sense of pride, identity, and authenticity (the world I live in) are important for all Latinos.

Authenticity is key. Choosing an authentic Hispanic spokesperson, rather than a well-known spokesperson, is relevant to all Latinos.

Latinos crave ethnic-specific marketing messages, yet portraying an appropriate level of diversity in advertising is critical.

If done right, Hispanics will talk about advertising positively, but they will also be quick to call out negative portrayals.

Messaging should be customized to speak to the individual needs of each generation:

  • For first-generation Hispanics: speak in their language and make sure to authentically represent their ethnicity.
  • For second-generation Hispanics, you need to portray them as part of a bigger whole: represent diversity in general messaging and show how Latinos are influencing the mainstream. Don’t address them simply as Latinos: talk to their whole bicultural identity.

First-generations want Latino content, second-generations want mainstream content but with a Latino flavor.

Authentic Bobbleheads

Will Ferrell’s “Casa de mi Padre” seemed to connect with the Latino audience and is set to be a box office success. But, when it comes to how brands “talk” to Latinos, not all are successful stories. Think of Jaime Jarrin, a Hall of Fame broadcaster, who has not been included in the Dodger’s 50th-anniversary bobbleheads. Jaime is Latino and broadcasts in Spanish and, according to The Los Angeles Times, that’s why he was left out. As the article says, “Jaime Jarrin’s primary language has always been Dodger. It’s a shame that, in this case, the Dodgers seem to be the only ones who don’t understand.”

Ask second-generation Latinos. See if they find this kind of behavior to be authentic.

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ALLSTATE: ON TOP 25 LIST OF HISPANIC ADVERTISERS AND ITS “PROTECTION IN SOCCER”

THE HISPANIC BLOG IS THE LATEST HISPANIC NEWS BY JESSICA MARIE GUTIERREZ

Allstate Corp. is not only one of the nation’s top 25 largest advertisers in Hispanic media, according to Advertising Age’s, Hispanic Fact Pack 2011. The  insurer has also joined the “Best-in-class” group of companies for allocating over 14.2 percent of its marketing budget in Hispanic Media, per a comprehensive study conducted by Santiago Solutions Group and released by the Association of Hispanic Advertising Agencies (AHAA.)

For the past two years, Allstate has been the presenting sponsor of Sueño MLS, a nationally televised search for the best undiscovered soccer talent in the U.S. Now on its sixth year, the program allows soccer enthusiasts to participate in a national competition that is chronicled every week on Univision Network’s República Deportiva.

Karen Uhler, Allstate Marketing Director of Sponsorships, responded a few questions via email from Portada. An edited excerpt follows.

Portada: How did Allstate’s sponsorship come about?

Karen Uhler: Sueño MLS is now on its sixth year and Allstate has been the presenting sponsor for the past two years. This year, we have added a unique element to the competition with the search of the best youth goalkeeper to win the “Good Hands” award – El Portero Allstate. Allstate has supported soccer fans for six years through the Mexican National Soccer team partnership and supporting Sueño MLS is an extension of our commitment to soccer fans.

P: Why is this program important for an advertiser like Allstate?

KU: At Allstate, we celebrate protection in soccer – and in everyday life – and we’re committed to bringing sports fans closer to the game they love through this initiative. For us it is a perfect fit.

P: Besides soccer and the MLS program, how does Allstate market to US Hispanics?

KU: Allstate recognized the importance of the U.S. Hispanic population early on, and has stayed on top of Hispanic consumer trends and population growth patterns. The company is the official insurance sponsor of the Mexican National Team, as well as Major League Soccer (MLS), and U.S. Men’s and Women’s soccer teams. Allstate also supports New Futuro, an organization that provides free bilingual higher education resources to Hispanic families in their local communities.

P: How important is the U.S. Hispanic market to a company like Allstate?

KU: I would say approximately 30% of our agencies serve customers who are Spanish-preferred. Allstate Agencies are located in communities across the country and serve consumers of all backgrounds based on their preferences. We offer them the opportunity to talk to a live Allstate representative in Spanish 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Customers can also find information on our products and services on a dedicated, Spanish-language website, miallstate.com, which is not just a translation of allstate.com but was developed based on research and input from Hispanic consumers.

P: What would you say is the most challenging part of marketing insurance to US Hispanics? Is it very different from the messaging to the general market?

KU: Marketing to Hispanics has to go beyond language; it is about needs and expectations. We care about what is important to consumers and develop our products and services with that in mind. We look specifically at how to protect what they have worked so hard for and built for a better future. That is why consumers see our Allstate message wherever they are – in magazines and newspapers, on television, online, on the radio, as they drive – and even through our sports sponsorships like soccer, football, the U.S. Olympic Team, basketball and community sponsorships, like New Futuro.

P: Last year Allstate launched an online awards show featuring some memorable moments on Telemundo telenovelas, how did that go? Is Allstate working on something similar this year?
KU:
 We had a lot of fun working with Telemundo last year with the “Allstate Presents Premios Telemundo Novelas” and Allstate’s Best Mala Suerte (Bad Luck) moment. This year the Premios Telemundo are moving to a national TV broadcast, and we are looking forward to continuing the momentum we built with Telemundo in 2011. Stay tuned.

P: How do you work with your agencies? Do you have a Hispanic agency for creative? Which one for media planning/buying?
KU: Allstate works with its agencies as partners and together we contribute to a common goal:  engage the consumer. Lápiz is our creative agency for U.S. Hispanic and Tapestry is our media planning/buying agency.

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WILL OBAMA REFORM IMMIGRATION: A LOOK INTO VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN’S STANCE ON REFORM AND DREAM ACT

THE HISPANIC BLOG IS THE LATEST HISPANIC NEWS BY JESSICA MARIE GUTIERREZ

Vice President Joe Biden wants comprehensive reform and the DREAM Act.

As vice president, Joe Biden often has taken the lead in arguing the Obama administration’s positions on immigration issues.

This is particularly true when it comes to the DREAM Act, comprehensive reform and criticism of states that have written their own immigration laws such as Arizona and Alabama.

In January 2012, Biden spoke to a group of college students in Reno, Nev., and told them that the administration is committed to pushing passage of DREAM Act legislation that will allow the children of undocumented immigrants to pay reduced, in-state tuition rates.

“The president and I are absolutely, positively, foursquare, for the DREAM Act,” Biden said. “It makes no sense not to educate everyone in this country who is here with a college degree.”

Biden’s wife, Jill, the United States’ “second lady,” is a longtime educator who has taught at several colleges, most recently at Northern Virginia Community College. The Bidens have been outspoken in their belief that a college education should be within reach of all U.S. residents.

Photo: Frank Polich/Getty Images

Biden often has made the argument that it makes no sense to deny children of undocumented immigrants an education because of the violations of their parents. He also has made the economic argument that, with an education, these youths could become productive members of U.S. society who pay taxes and contribute to the economy.

Echoing the sentiments of President Obama, Biden believes passing the DREAM Act should be part of comprehensive reform that makes broad changes to U.S. immigration policy.

“Our immigration system is broken,” he has said often. “This is a federal responsibility we have not lived up to.”

While acknowledging that Congress and the federal government have failed at reforming the system, Biden does not believe states have the right to go forward and write their own immigration laws. The vice president has been a vocal critic of the hardline immigration laws passed by Arizona, Alabama, Georgia and a half-dozen other states.

In a May 2010 speech in Phoenix, Ariz., Biden criticized Arizona’s State Bill 1070 as divisive, ill-advised and an unconstitutional over-reach by the state legislature.

He said the law will “only increase fear, suspicion and intolerance.” He warned that it is sure to promote profiling and lead to the arrests of people “just because of the way they look.”

The Obama administration has challenged the Arizona law and Alabama’s in the courts. Among the most controversial provisions of the laws are those giving local police broad powers to stop and arrest people merely on the suspicion they are in the country illegally. The U.S. Supreme Court is expected to rule on Arizona’s law by the summer of 2012.

Biden says the federal government has to do a better job securing the border with Mexico. But he says it’s unrealistic to think that a 2,000-mile border can be totally secured with fencing and technology.

He believes border security also has to be part of comprehensive reform that includes a guest worker program to allow migrants to come into the United States legally, work and then return home.

“There doesn’t need to be a 700-mile fence,” Biden said during a 2007 Democratic presidential debate when he was a candidate for the highest office. “Fourteen million illegals? Now you tell me how many buses, car loads, planes that are going to go out, round up all these people, spend hundreds of millions of billions of dollar.”

Instead of unrealistic mass deportations, Biden says reform should include a path to permanent residency for undocumented immigrants living in the country. The administration supports a plan that would allow these immigrants to remain here legally if they clear background checks, pay back taxes and learn English.

Immigration is part of Biden’s ancestry. His maternal grandparents were born in western Ireland and migrated to the United States in the mid-19th century.

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HOW A YOUNG BOY CAPTIVATED A NATION: HOUSTON, TEXAS JOINED THE OFFICIAL JUSTICE FOR TRAYVON MARTIN MOVEMENT

THE HISPANIC BLOG IS THE LATEST HISPANIC NEWS BY JESSICA MARIE GUTIERREZ

Mary Ramos, of the League of United Latin American Citizens, and U.S. Rep. Al Green Photo: Bob Levey, For The Chronicle / HC

The TEXAS League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) also joined the official Justice for Trayvon Martin Movement on Sunday March 25th, the TEXAS LULAC Chief of Staff, Mary Ramos stood with US Congressman Al Green and US Congresswoman Sheila Jackson and spoke to the crowd,“We must all stick together! Race and clothing are not the issues at hand but JUSTICE is. Treyvon Martin could have been my son or grandson and to be shot in cold blood for wearing a hoodie and holding skittles is an act that we must not let go unpunished. Let us not stand down until their is JUSTICE for Trayvon; the Stand Your Ground Law in Florida is destroying the American judicial system and it must be changed now!”  -TEXAS LULAC Chief of Staff Mary Ramos 

The event was organized by the NAACP-Houston Branch, Rev. Reginald Lillie-President and Texas NAACP, Gary Bledsoe-President. Partnering organizations and officials include, area Churches, the Houston Urban League-Judson Robinson, Executive Director, LULAC-Mary Ramos, President, Local Unions, Greek fraternities and sororities, Congressional Representatives Sheila Jackson Lee, Al Green, and a host of other officials and groups.

Houstonians of diverse races and affiliations are passionate about expressing our outrage and righteous resolve to see that justice is done in this matter. We join the National Movement calling for the arrest of George Zimmerman and a thorough investigation of the Sanford Police Department.

To… ask questions please contact the NAACP Chairman of Religious Affairs, Bishop James Dixon at (713) 688-2900, extension 224 or by e-mail crystalj@clearsail.net or Yolanda Smith at the Houston Branch at (713) 545-9696.

                                                                                                                                  (Michael Paulsen / Houston Chronicle)

Houstonians turned out in droves at two rallies for Trayvon Martin, Sunday. Many, despite the heat, wore hoodies just as Martin did when he was shot and killed.

                                                                                                (Michael Paulsen / Houston Chronicle)
Elected officials as well as several hundred people came out to just in front of Houston’s city hall to protest the violence that claimed the Florida teen’s life.
“Somebody has said that wearing the hoodie was the reason the person was assaulted. And I’m here to tell you that wearing a hoodie does not make you a hood. Wearing a hoodie does not mean you’re not good. Wearing a hoodie means you’re doing something lawful in this country. And we’re going to protect everyone that wears a hoodie,” U.S. Representative Al Green, D-Houston said.
 Like other protesters, Houston-area Congressman Al Green wears a hooded sweatshirt as he speaks at the rally. (Michael Paulsen / Houston Chronicle)
Elected officials urged no violence, as word circled a bounty has been placed on the alleged suspect, George Zimmerman.
“The alleged perpetrator can be arrested. No bounty is necessary. He can be arrested today as we speak in this place. No bounty can be necessary,” U.S. Representative Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Houston said.
Trayvon Martin’s mother, Sabrina Fulton, also spoke to the crowd by phone.
                                                                                               (Michael Paulsen / Houston Chronicle)
“We really appreciate everything. We really appreciate the support and just to know that we are not alone in this fight,” Fulton added.
Music united one crowd earlier in the day and the love of music also united others at Emancipation Park.
Quanell X along with several popular Houston rappers took to the stage to stand up for Martin, including Bun B.
“I got a child. That could have been my child. I’m somebody’s child, that could have been me. And I would hope that somebody, anybody would get up and take a stand for it,” Bun B said.
Hoodies could be seen everywhere. People also carried bags of skittles, that was what authorities say Martin had in his hands the night he was killed.
People united all for one cause, to stop this kind of violence, even when it doesn’t happen in their own backyard.
“It’s just amazing to see what Houstonians can do when the time comes,” Gwendolyn Foley, a rally supporter said.

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